【invade的用法总结大全】“invade”是一个常见的英语动词,表示“入侵、侵犯、侵入”等含义。在不同的语境中,“invade”可以有不同的搭配和使用方式,下面将从基本含义、常见搭配、固定短语、句型结构等方面进行详细总结,并以表格形式展示。
一、基本含义
| 中文含义 | 英文表达 |
| 入侵(军事) | invade a country / territory |
| 侵犯(权利、隐私) | invade someone's privacy / rights |
| 侵入(空间、领域) | invade a space / field / area |
| 侵扰(情绪、注意力) | invade one's thoughts / mind |
二、常见搭配与用法
| 搭配 | 例句 | 说明 |
| invade a country | The army invaded the neighboring country. | 表示军事上的入侵行为 |
| invade someone’s privacy | He was accused of invading his neighbor’s privacy. | 指侵犯个人隐私 |
| invade a space | The new company invaded the market. | 表示进入并占据某个市场或领域 |
| invade one’s thoughts | Her worries invaded her thoughts all day. | 指思绪被某种情绪或想法占据 |
| invade a system | Hackers tried to invade the computer system. | 指非法进入系统或网络 |
三、固定短语与习惯表达
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| be invaded by | 被……入侵 | The city was invaded by enemy forces. |
| invade into | 侵入到……中 | The virus invaded into the network. |
| invade upon | 侵犯、侵占 | They invaded upon our property. |
| invade the mind | 侵入思维 | His ideas began to invade my mind. |
四、时态与语态变化
| 时态 | 动词形式 | 例句 |
| 一般现在时 | invade | They invade the border every year. |
| 一般过去时 | invaded | The soldiers invaded the village last month. |
| 现在完成时 | have/has invaded | The company has invaded the market successfully. |
| 被动语态 | be invaded | The country was invaded in 1940. |
五、常见错误与注意事项
| 常见错误 | 正确用法 | 说明 |
| invade with | × | 应使用 invade + 介词(如 into, upon, on) |
| invade to | × | 不可直接接 to,需用 invade into 或 invade upon |
| invade the idea | × | 更自然的说法是 “invade one’s mind” 或 “intrude into one’s thoughts” |
六、同义词与近义词
| 词语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| attack | 攻击 | The enemy attacked the city. |
| enter | 进入 | They entered the building quietly. |
| intrude | 闯入 | He intruded into the private meeting. |
| penetrate | 渗透 | The virus penetrated the system. |
七、总结表
| 类别 | 内容 |
| 基本含义 | 入侵、侵犯、侵入、侵扰 |
| 常见搭配 | invade a country / privacy / space / mind |
| 固定短语 | be invaded by, invade into, invade upon, invade the mind |
| 时态变化 | 一般现在时、过去时、完成时、被动语态 |
| 注意事项 | 避免错误搭配,注意介词使用 |
| 同义词 | attack, enter, intrude, penetrate |
通过以上内容可以看出,“invade”虽然看似简单,但在实际应用中需要根据具体语境灵活使用。掌握其常见搭配和固定表达,有助于提高语言表达的准确性与地道性。


